List of cattle breeds — Over thou breeds of cattle are recognized worldwide, some of which adapted to the local climate, others which were bred past humans for specialized uses.[1]
Cattle breeds fall into two main types, which are regarded as either two closely related species, or 2 subspecies of one species. Bos indicus (or Bos taurus indicus) cattle, commonly called zebu, are adjusted to hot climates and originated in the tropical parts of the world such as India, Sub-saharan Africa, China, and Southeast Asia. Bos taurus (or Bos taurus taurus), typically referred to every bit "taurine" cattle, are generally adapted to cooler climates and include most all cattle breeds originating from Europe and northern Asia.
In some parts of the world further species of cattle are institute (both as wild and domesticated animals), and some of these are related and so closely to taurine and indicus cattle that interspecies hybrids have been bred. Examples include the Dwarf Lulu cattle of the mountains of Nepal with yak claret,[2] the Beefalo of North America with bison genes, the Selembu breed of India and Kingdom of bhutan with gayal genes. The Madura brood of Indonesia may have banteng in its parentage.[3] In addition to these fertile hybrids, there are sterile hybrids such as the male person Dzo of Nepal, a cattle-yak hybrid which is bred for agricultural piece of work - similar the mule and the hinny, they take to be continually bred from both of the parent species.
A [edit]
| Breed | Epitome | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Aberdeen Angus |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Abergele |  | — | Federal democratic republic of ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Abigar | | Taurus | Ethiopia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Abondance |  | Taurus | French republic | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Abyssinian Shorthorned Zebu | | Indicus | Ethiopia | — | — | Draught | — |
| Aceh | — | — | Republic of indonesia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Achham | | Indicus | Nepal | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Adamawa | | Taurus | Nigeria | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Adaptaur |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Afar | | — | Ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Africangus | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | S Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Afrikaner |  | Indicus | South Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Agerolese | | Taurus | Italy | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Alambadi | | Indicus | Republic of india | — | — | — | — |
| Alatau | | Taurus | Kazakhstan | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Albanian | | Taurus | Republic of albania | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Albera |  | Taurus | Spain, France | Meat | — | — | Semi-feral |
| Alderney |  | Taurus | Channel Islands | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Alentejana |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Aleutian wild cattle | | — | United States | — | — | — | Feral |
| Aliad Dinka | | — | South Sudan | — | — | — | — |
| Alistana-Sanabresa | | — | Spain | — | — | — | — |
| Allmogekor | | Taurus | Sweden | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Alur | | — | Democratic Commonwealth of the Congo | — | — | — | — |
| American | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | The states | Meat | — | — | — |
| American Angus | | — | U.s. | — | — | — | — |
| American Beef Friesian | | — | United States | — | — | — | — |
| American Brown Swiss | | Taurus | United States | — | Dairy | — | — |
| American Milking Devon |  | Taurus | United States | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| American White Park | | Taurus | Us | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Amerifax | | Taurus | United States | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Amrit Mahal |  | Indicus | India | — | — | — | Developed from Hallikar cattle for war purposes |
| Amsterdam Isle cattle |  | Taurus | Amsterdam Island | — | — | — | Feral |
| Anatolian Blackness |  | Taurus | Turkey | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Andalusian Black | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | — | Endangered |
| Andalusian Blond | | — | Spain | — | — | — | — |
| Andalusian Grey | | — | Kingdom of spain | — | — | — | — |
| Angeln | | Taurus | Germany | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Angoni | | — | Malawi | — | — | — | — |
| Ankina | | — | Us | — | — | — | — |
| Ankole |  | — | East Africa | meat | dairy | — | — |
| Ankole-Watusi |  | Indicus | U.s.a. | | | | Show |
| Aracena | | — | Espana | — | — | — | — |
| Arado |  | — | Federal democratic republic of ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Argentine Criollo |  | Taurus | Argentina | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Argentine Friesian | | — | Argentina | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Armorican |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Arouquesa |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Arsi | | — | Ethiopia | — | — | — | — |
| Asturian-leonese Mount |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Asturian-leonese Valley |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Aubrac |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Aulie-Ata | | Taurus | Kazakhstan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Aure et Saint-Girons |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Australian Braford |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Australian Brangus |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Commonwealth of australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Australian Charbray | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Australian Friesian Sahiwal |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Australian Lowline |  | Taurus | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Australian Milking Zebu |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Australian Shorthorn | | — | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Austrian Simmental | | — | Austria | — | — | — | — |
| Austrian Yellowish | | — | Austria | — | — | — | — |
| Avétonou | | — | Togo | — | — | — | — |
| Avileña-Negra Ibérica |  | — | Spain | — | — | — | — |
| Aweil Dinka | | — | South Sudan | — | — | — | — |
| Ayrshire |  | Taurus | Scotland | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Azaouak | | — | Mali | — | — | — | — |
| Azebuado | | — | Brazil | — | — | — | — |
| Republic of azerbaijan Zebu | | — | Azerbaijan | — | — | — | — |
| Azores | | — | Portugal | — | — | — | — |
B [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Bachaur cattle | | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Baherie cattle | | Indicus | Eritrea | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Bakosi cattle | | Taurus | Cameroon | Meat | — | — | Rituals |
| Balancer | | Taurus | United states | Meat | Dairy | — | Gelbvieh/American Angus crossbreed |
| Baoule | | Taurus | Ivory Declension | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Bargur cattle |  | Indicus | Bharat | — | Dairy | Draught | Semi-wild, native to Bargur forest region, bred and grazed by the local Lingayat customs |
| Barrosã |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Barzona | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Bazadaise |  | Taurus | French republic | Meat | — | — | — |
| Beef Freisian | | Taurus | Us | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Beefalo |  | Taurus/American bison hybrid | U.s.a. | Meat | — | — | — |
| Beefmaker | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United States | Meat | — | — | — |
| Beefmaster | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | U.s.a. | Meat | — | — | — |
| Begayt | | — | Ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Belgian Blue |  | Taurus | Belgium | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Belgian Cherry |  | Taurus | Belgium, France | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Endangered brood |
| Belgian Red Pied | | Taurus | Belgium | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Belgian White-and-Red |  | Taurus | Belgium | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Belmont Cherry-red |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Belted Galloway |  | Taurus | Scotland | Dairy | — | — | — |
| Bernese | | — | Switzerland | — | — | — | — |
| Berrenda cattle |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Sport |
| Betizu |  | Taurus | Spain, French republic | Meat | — | Draught | Semi-feral |
| Bianca Modenese | | Taurus | Italy | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Blaarkop |  | Taurus | Netherlands | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Blanca Cacereña | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Blanco Orejinegro BON | | Taurus | Colombia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Blonde d'Aquitaine |  | Taurus | French republic | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Blue Albion | | Taurus | Dandy United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland | Meat | — | — | — |
| Bluish Gray |  | Taurus | Great U.k. | Meat | — | — | — |
| Bohuskulla | | — | Sweden | — | — | — | — |
| Bonsmara |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | South Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Boran |  | Indicus | eastern Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Boškarin |  | Taurus | Croatia, Slovenia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Braford | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Brahman |  | Indicus | Bharat | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Brahmousin | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United states of america | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Brangus |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United States | Meat | — | — | — |
| Braunvieh |  | Taurus | Switzerland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Brava | | — | Espana | — | — | — | — |
| Bretonne Pie Noir |  | Taurus | France | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| British White |  | Taurus | Great U.k. | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| British Friesian |  | Taurus | Great Britain | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Brown Carpathian | | Taurus | Ukraine | — | — | — | — |
| Brownish Caucasian |  | Taurus | Armenia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Brownish Swiss |  | Taurus | Switzerland | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Bue Lingo | | Taurus | United States | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Burlina | | Taurus | Italy | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Buša cattle |  | Taurus | old Yugoslavia - Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, Northward Macedonia, Serbia (Dinaric Alps) | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Butana cattle | | Indicus | Sudan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Bushuyev | | Zebu | Uzbekistan | — | Dairy | — | — |
C [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Cachena |  | Taurus | Portugal/Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Caldelana | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Camargue |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | Sport, semi-feral |
| Campbell Island cattle | | Taurus | New Zealand | — | — | — | Feral |
| Canadian Speckle Park |  | Taurus | Canada | Meat | — | — | — |
| Canadienne |  | Taurus | Canada | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Canaria | | Taurus | Kingdom of spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Canchim |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Brazil | Meat | — | — | — |
| Caracu |  | Taurus | Brazil | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Cárdena Andaluza | | Taurus | Espana | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Carinthian Blondvieh |  | Taurus | Austria | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Carora | | Taurus | Venezuelan | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Charbray | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Charolais |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Chateaubriand | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Chiangus | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Chianina |  | Taurus | Italian republic | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Chillingham cattle |  | Taurus | England | — | — | — | Feral |
| Chinese Black Pied | | Taurus | Prc | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Cholistani | | Indicus | Pakistan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Cika cattle |  | Taurus | Slovenia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Coloursided White Dorsum | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Commercial | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Corriente |  | Taurus | Espana | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Sport |
| Corsican cattle |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | — | Often free-ranging, semi-feral |
| Costeño con Cuernos | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Colombia | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Crioulo Lageano | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
D [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Dajal | | Indicus | Pakistan | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Dangi cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Danish Black-Pied | | — | Denmark | — | — | — | — |
| Danish Jersey | | Taurus | Denmark | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Danish Red |  | Taurus | Denmark | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Deep Carmine cattle | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Deoni |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Devon |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Dexter cattle |  | Taurus | Ireland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Dhanni |  | Indicus | Pakistan | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Doayo cattle | | Taurus | Cameroon | — | — | — | — |
| Doela | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Drakensberger | | Taurus | South Africa | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Dølafe |  | Taurus | Norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Droughtmaster |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Dulong' | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Dutch Friesian | | Taurus | Netherlands | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Dwarf Lulu | | Taurus/Indicus/Yak hybrid | — | — | — | — | — |
E [edit]
| Breed | Paradigm | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Due east Anatolian Cerise | | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Eastern Finncattle |  | Taurus | Finland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Eastern Cherry-red Polled | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Enderby Isle cattle | | Unknown | New Zealand | — | — | — | Feral |
| English language Longhorn |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Ennstaler Bergscheck |  | Taurus | Republic of austria | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Estonian Holstein | | Taurus | Estonia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Estonian Native | | — | Estonia | — | — | — | — |
| Estonian Reddish cattle | | Taurus | Republic of estonia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Évolène cattle |  | Taurus | Switzerland | — | Dairy | — | — |
F [edit]
| Brood | Paradigm | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Fēng Cattle | | Indicus | China | Meat | Diary | Labor | — |
| Finnish Ayrshire |  | — | Republic of finland | — | — | — | |
| Finncattle |  | Taurus | Finland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Finnish Holstein-Friesian | | — | Finland | — | — | — | — |
| Fjäll |  | Taurus | Sweden | Meat | Dairy | — | Also chosen Swedish Mount |
| Fleckvieh |  | Taurus | Austria | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Florida Cracker cattle |  | Taurus | United States | Meat | — | — | — |
| Fogera | | — | Federal democratic republic of ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| French Simmental |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Fribourgeoise | | — | Switzerland | — | — | — | — |
| Friesian Red and White | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Fulani Sudanese | | Indicus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
G [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Galician Blond |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Galloway cattle |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Gangatiri |  | Indicus | Bharat | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Gaolao |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Garvonesa | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Gascon cattle |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Gelbvieh |  | Taurus | Germany | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Georgian Mount cattle | | Taurus | Georgia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| German language Angus |  | Taurus | Frg | Meat | — | — | — |
| German Blackness Pied cattle |  | Taurus | Germany | — | Dairy | — | — |
| German Black Pied Dairy | | Taurus | Germany | — | Dairy | — | — |
| High german Red Pied | | Taurus | Germany | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Gir |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Glamorgan cattle |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Glan cattle |  | Taurus | Frg | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Gloucester |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Gobra | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Greek Shorthorn | | Taurus | Greece | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Greek Steppe | | Taurus | Greece | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Greyman cattle |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Commonwealth of australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Gudali | | Indicus | Iran/Persia | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Guernsey cattle |  | Taurus | Channel Islands | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Guzerá |  | Indicus | Brazil | Meat | — | Draught | — |
H [edit]
| Breed | Epitome | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Hallikar[iv] |  | Indicus | India | | — | Draught | Origin of Amrit Mahal cattle |
| Hanwoo |  | Taurus | Korea | Meat | — | Draught | Cow fighting |
| Hariana cattle |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Hartón del Valle | | Taurus | Colombia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Harzer Rotvieh |  | Taurus | Frg | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Hays Converter | | Taurus | Canada | Meat | — | — | — |
| Heck cattle | | Taurus | Germany | — | — | — | Scientific discipline |
| Hereford |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Herens |  | Taurus | Switzerland, Italy, France | Meat | — | — | Cow fighting |
| Hybridmaster | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Highland cattle |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | — | — | — |
| Hinterwald |  | Taurus | Germany | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Holando-Argentino | | Taurus | Argentina | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Holstein Friesian cattle |  | Taurus | Frg, kingdom of the netherlands | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Horro | | Indicus | Federal democratic republic of ethiopia | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Huáng Cattle | | Taurus | China | Meat | Dairy | Draught | |
| Hungarian Grey |  | Taurus | Republic of hungary | Meat | — | Draught | — |
I [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Iberian cattle | | — | Spain | — | — | — | — |
| Icelandic |  | Taurus | Republic of iceland | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Illawarra cattle |  | Taurus | Australia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Improved Red and White | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Indo-Brazilian | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Irish Moiled |  | Taurus | Republic of ireland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Israeli Holstein | | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Israeli Ruby | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Istoben cattle | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Istrian cattle |  | see Boškarin |
J [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Jamaica Blackness | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Jamaica | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Jamaica Promise | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Jamaica | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Jamaica Red | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Jamaica | Meat | — | — | — |
| Japanese Brownish |  | — | Japan | Meat | — | — | One of the four Kobe breeds |
| Jarmelista | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Javari cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Jersey cattle |  | Taurus | Channel Islands | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Jutland cattle | | Taurus | Kingdom of denmark | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
K [edit]
| Breed | Paradigm | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Kabin Buri cattle | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | Meat | Dairy | — | Crossbreed between Brahman and Simmental |
| Kalmyk cattle | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Kangayam |  | Indicus | Bharat | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Kankrej | | Indicus | Bharat | — | — | Draught | — |
| Kamphaeng Saen cattle | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | Meat | — | — | — |
| Karan Swiss | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Kasaragod Dwarf cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Kathiawadi | | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Kazakh Whiteheaded | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Kenana cattle | | Indicus | Sudan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Kenkatha cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Kerry cattle |  | Taurus | Republic of ireland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Kherigarh |  | Indicus | Bharat | — | — | Draught | — |
| Khillari cattle |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | — | Draught | — |
| Kholomogory | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Korat Wagyu | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | Meat | — | — | — |
| Kostroma cattle | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Krishna Valley cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Kuri | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Kurgan cattle | | Taurus | Russian federation | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
L [edit]
| Brood | Epitome | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| La Reina cattle | | Taurus | Nicaragua | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Lakenvelder cattle |  | Taurus | Netherlands | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Lampurger | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Latvian Blueish | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Latvian Brown |  | Taurus | Republic of latvia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Latvian Danish Red | | Taurus | Republic of latvia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Lebedyn | | Taurus | Ukraine | — | — | — | — |
| Levantina | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Limia cattle |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Limousin |  | Taurus | French republic | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Limpurger | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Lincoln Red |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Lynch Lineback | | Taurus | Canada | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Lithuanian Blackness-and-White | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lithuanian Light Grayness | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lithuanian Red | | — | Lithuania | Meat | — | — | — |
| Lithuanian White-Backed | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lohani cattle | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Lourdais |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Lucerna cattle | | Taurus | South America | — | — | — | — |
| Luing |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | — | — | — |
M [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Madagascar Zebu | | Indicus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Madura |  | Banteng/Indicus hybrid | Indonesia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Racing |
| Maine-Anjou |  | Taurus | French republic | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Malnad Gidda |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | Semi-dwarf brood |
| Malvi |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Mandalong Special | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Mantequera Leonesa | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Maramureş Brown | | — | Romania | — | — | — | — |
| Marchigiana |  | Taurus | Italy | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Maremmana |  | Taurus | Italian republic | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Marinhoa | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Maronesa |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Masai | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Mashona | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Menorquina |  | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Mertolenga | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Meuse-Rhine-Issel | | Taurus | Netherlands | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Mewati | | Indicus | Bharat | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Milking Shorthorn |  | Taurus | Great Uk | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Minhota |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Mirandesa | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Mirkadim |  | — | Bangladesh | Meat | — | — | — |
| Mocăniţă | | — | Romania | — | — | — | — |
| Mollie | | Taurus | Espana | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Monchina | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Mongolian | | Taurus | Prc | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Montbéliarde |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Morucha | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | Fighting |
| Muturu | | Taurus africanus | Nigeria | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Murboden | | Taurus | Austria | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Murnau-Werdenfels |  | Taurus | Deutschland | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Murray Gray |  | Taurus | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
Northward [edit]
| Breed | Paradigm | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Nagori |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| N'Dama |  | Taurus | Guinea | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Negra Andaluza | | Taurus | Kingdom of spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Nelore |  | Indicus | Brazil | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Nguni |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Southern Africa | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Nimari |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Normande |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| North Bengal Grey |  | | Bangladesh | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Northern Finncattle |  | Taurus | Finland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Northern Shorthorn | | Taurus | Great Britain | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Norwegian Reddish |  | Taurus | Norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
O [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Ongole |  | Indicus | India | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Original Simmental | | Taurus | Switzerland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
P [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | State/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Pajuna |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Palmera | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | Sport |
| Pantaneiro | | — | Brazil | — | — | — | — |
| Parda Alpina | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Parthenaise |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Pasiega | | Taurus | Spain | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Pembroke | | Taurus | Wales | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Philippine Native |  | Taurus | Philippines | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Pie Rouge des Plaines |  | Taurus | French republic | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Piedmontese cattle |  | Taurus | Italian republic | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Pineywoods |  | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Pinzgauer |  | Taurus | Austria | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Pirenaica |  | Taurus | Espana, France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Podolac |  | Taurus | Croatia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Podolica |  | Taurus | Italy | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Shine Black-and-White | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Polish Red |  | Taurus | Poland | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Polled Hereford |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Poll Shorthorn | | Taurus | Commonwealth of australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Polled Shorthorn | | Taurus | Usa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Ponwar |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Preta | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Prim'Holstein |  | Taurus | French republic | Meat | Dairy | — |
| Punganur |  | Indicus | Bharat | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Pulikulam | | Indicus | Bharat | — | Dairy | Draught | Jallikattu |
| Pustertaler Sprinzen |  | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
Q [edit]
| Breed | Paradigm | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Qinchaun | | Taurus | China | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Queensland Miniature Boran | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | Pets |
R [edit]
| Breed | Epitome | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Ramo Grande |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Randall |  | Taurus | United states of america | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Raramuri Criollo |  | Taurus | Chihuahua, Mexico | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Rathi |  | Indicus | India [five] | — | Dairy | Draught | Domestic |
| Rätisches Grauvieh | | taurus | Switzerland | meat | dairy | draught | — |
| Raya |  | — | Ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Red Angus | | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Ruby Brangus | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Ruby Chittagong |  | Indicus | People's republic of bangladesh[6] | — | — | Draught | Good reproductive operation |
| Ruby-red Fulani | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | West Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Carmine Gorbatov | | Taurus | Russian federation | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Red Holstein |  | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Red Kandhari |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | Domestic |
| Cherry-red Mingrelian | | | Georgia | Meat | Dairy | | |
| Red Poll |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Cherry Polled Østland | | Taurus | Norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Red Sindhi |  | Indicus | Republic of india/Pakistan | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Retinta | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Riggit Galloway | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Ringamåla | | Taurus | Sweden | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Rohjan | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Romagnola |  | Taurus | Italia | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Romanian Bălţata | | — | Romania | — | — | — | — |
| Romanian Steppe Gray | | — | Romania | — | — | — | — |
| Romosinuano |  | Taurus | Republic of colombia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Russian Blackness Pied | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| RX3 | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
South [edit]
| Breed | Prototype | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Sahiwal |  | Indicus | India/Islamic republic of pakistan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Salers |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Salorn | — | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Sanga |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Sanhe | — | Taurus/Mongolian hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Santa Cruz | — | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United States | Meat | — | — | — |
| Santa Gertrudis |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | The states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Sayaguesa |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Schwyz | — | Switzerland | — | — | — | — | — |
| Selembu |  | Gaur/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Senepol |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Serbian Pied | — | Taurus | Serbia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Serbian Steppe | — | Taurus | Serbia | — | — | Draught | — |
| Sheko | | — | Ethiopia | — | — | — | — |
| Shetland |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Shorthorn |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Siboney de Cuba |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Simbrah | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Simford | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Simmental |  | Taurus | Switzerland | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Siri | | Zebu | Kingdom of bhutan | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| South Devon |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Castilian Fighting Bull |  | Taurus | Kingdom of spain | Meat | — | — | Sport |
| Speckle Park | | Taurus | Canada | Meat | — | — | — |
| Foursquare Meater |  | Taurus | Commonwealth of australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Stabiliser |  | Taurus | United States | Meat | — | — | — |
| Sussex |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Swedish Friesian |  | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Swedish Polled | | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Swedish Red Pied | | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Swedish Blood-red Polled |  | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Swedish Blood-red-and-White |  | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
T [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Tabapuã | | Indicus | Brazil | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Tarentaise |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Tasmanian Grey |  | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Telemark |  | Taurus | Norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Texas Longhorn |  | Taurus | United states of america | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Texon | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Thai Black | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | Meat | — | — | — |
| Thai Fighting Balderdash | | Indicus | Thailand | — | — | — | Sport |
| Thai Friesian | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Thai Milking Zebu | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Tharparkar |  | Indicus | India/ Pakistan[vii] | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Tswana | | Taurus | Republic of botswana | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Tudanca |  | Taurus | Kingdom of spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Grazing projects, rewilding |
| Tuli |  | Taurus | Zimbabwe | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Tulim | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Turkish Grey Steppe | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Tux-Zillertal |  | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Tyrol Grayness |  | Taurus | Austria | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
U [edit]
| Breed | Epitome | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Umblachery |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Ukrainian Grey | | Taurus | Ukraine | — | — | — | — |
V [edit]
| Breed | Epitome | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Valdostana Castana | | — | Italian republic | — | — | — | — |
| Valdostana Pezzata Nera | | — | Italia | — | — | — | — |
| Valdostana Pezzata Rossa | | — | Italy | — | — | — | — |
| Väneko | | — | Sweden | — | — | — | — |
| Vaynol |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | — | — | — |
| Vechur[8] |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | — | Milk and ghee traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine. The protein content of the milk has anti-bacterial properties[9] [ten] [ unreliable source? ] [11] |
| Vestland Fjord | | Taurus | Norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Vestland Red Polled | | Taurus | Kingdom of norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Vianesa | | Indicus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Volinian Beefiness |  | — | Ukraine | Meat | — | — | — |
| Vorderwald |  | Taurus | Frg | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Vosgienne | | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
Due west [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Wagyu |  | Taurus | Japan | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Waguli |  | Taurus | USA | Meat | — | — | — |
| Wangus | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Welsh Black |  | Taurus | Wales | Meat | — | — | — |
| Western Finncattle | | Taurus | Finland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| White Cáceres | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| White Fulani | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| White Lamphun | | Indicus | Thailand | — | — | Draught | — |
| White Park |  | Taurus | Uk | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Whitebred Shorthorn | | Taurus | Keen United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland | Meat | — | — | — |
Ten [edit]
| Breed | Epitome | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Xingjiang Brown | | Taurus/Mongolian hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
Y [edit]
| Breed | Prototype | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Yakutian |  | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Yanbian | | Taurus | China | — | — | Draught | — |
| Yanhuang | | Taurus/Zebu | China | |
| Yurino | | Taurus | Ukraine | — | — | — | — |
Z [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Żubroń |  | Taurus/European bison hybrid | Poland | Meat | — | — | Scientific discipline |
| Zebu | | Indicus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draft | — |
See also [edit]
- Listing of dairy cattle breeds
- Listing of beef cattle breeds
- Lists of domestic animate being breeds
References [edit]
- ^ Marleen Felius (September 2007). Cattle Breeds: An Encyclopedia. Trafalgar Foursquare Publishing. ISBN978-1-57076-381-half dozen.
- ^ Takeda, K.; Satoh One thousand.; Neopane S.P.; Kuwar B.S.; Joshi H.D.; Shrestha N.P.; Fujise H.; Tasai M.; Tagami T.; Hanada H. (April 2004). "Mitochondrial Dna analysis of Nepalese domestic dwarf cattle Lulu". Animal Science Journal. 75 (ii): 103–110(eight). doi:10.1111/j.1740-0929.2004.00163.x.
- ^ Lenstra, J.A.; D.G. Bradley (June 1999). Systematics and Phylogeny of Cattle. ISBN978-0-85199-258-7.
- ^ "Native cow varieties of Bharat - Biodiversity of India: A Wiki Resources for Indian Biodiversity". www.biodiversityofindia.org.
- ^ "Rathi - India: Suratgarh Rajasthan
- ^ "A.Thousand. Fazlul Haque Bhuiyan, Department of Animal Convenance & Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh"
- ^ Sharma, Amit Kumar; et al. (2004). "Molecular Characterization of Rathi and Tharparkar Indigenous Cattle (Bos indicus) Breeds past RAPD-PCR". Asian-Australasian Periodical of Animal Sciences. 17 (9): 1204–1209. doi:10.5713/ajas.2004.1204.
- ^ Nair, Madhavan (31 July 2010). "Milk of the indigenous Vechur cow benign to health". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
- ^ Pillai, R. Ramabhadran (viii January 2012). "Study points to medicinal value of Vechur cow milk". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
- ^ Shashidharan, A; Singh, R; Bhasker, S; Mohankumar, C (2011). "Physicochemical characterization and functional site analysis of lactoferrin gene of Vechur cow". Bioinformation. 6 (7): 275–8. doi:10.6026/97320630006275. PMC3124693. PMID 21738329.
- ^ "Medicinal property of Vechur cow milk confirmed". News18. 5 January 2012.
External links [edit]
- Breeds of Cattle – Oklahoma State University
- Breeds of Cattle – Cattle.com
- Breeds of Cattle – Moo-cow Earth
- Cattle Breeds – Embryoplus.com
- Breeds of Cattle – Official 2nd Edition
- Cattle Breeds of the World
- Portuguese Cattle Breeds
- EuReCa - Towards self-sustainable EUropean, REgional CAttle breeds
- Native moo-cow varieties of India
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